Nature Lover’s Kerala: Best Waterfalls, Forests, and Wildlife Sanctuaries

Nature Lover’s Kerala: Best Waterfalls, Forests, and Wildlife Sanctuaries

Kerala, fondly called God’s Own Country, is a paradise for nature lovers. Nestled between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, this lush green state offers a perfect blend of serene landscapes, vibrant wildlife, and breathtaking natural wonders. From cascading waterfalls to dense tropical forests and rich wildlife sanctuaries, Kerala is a haven for those who wish to connect deeply with nature.

If you’re planning your next trip, here’s your guide to the best waterfalls, forests, and wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala that every nature enthusiast must explore.

1. Mesmerizing Waterfalls of Kerala

Kerala’s waterfalls are nature’s way of showing off her grandeur. Surrounded by thick forests and rolling hills, these waterfalls are perfect for trekking, photography, and simply soaking in the serenity.

Athirappilly Waterfalls – The Niagara of India

Located in Thrissur district, Athirappilly Waterfalls is Kerala’s most famous waterfall, cascading down 80 feet into the Chalakudy River. It is a fantasy destination because of the surrounding Sholayar trees, the roaring sound of the river, and the misty spray. Adventure lovers can also trek through the forest trails for panoramic views.

Best Time to Visit: June to September (monsoon season)
Things to Do: Trekking, birdwatching (look out for hornbills), nature photography

Meenmutty Waterfalls – Wayanad’s Hidden Treasure

In the pristine hills of Wayanad, Meenmutty Waterfalls is a three-tiered cascade falling from a height of 300 meters. It’s accessible via a 2 km trek through dense forest, making it ideal for adventure seekers.

Best Time to Visit: Post-monsoon (October to February)
Things to Do: Trekking, picnic spots, visiting nearby Banasura Sagar Dam

Soochipara (Sentinel Rock) Waterfalls – A Rock Climber’s Paradise

Soochipara Waterfalls, a three-tiered fall encircled by evergreen forests, is located near Wayanad as well. The water collects into a pool at the base, perfect for a refreshing dip. The surrounding rock faces are popular with rock climbers.

Best Time to Visit: June to January
Things to Do: Swimming, rock climbing, photography

Palaruvi Waterfalls – A Milky Stream in Kollam

The name “Palaruvi” means Stream of Milk. Falling from 300 feet amidst lush greenery, it’s a popular picnic spot and is believed to have medicinal properties in its waters.

Best Time to Visit: June to January
Things to Do: Bathing, forest walks, Ayurvedic experiences nearby

2. Enchanting Forests of Kerala

Kerala’s forests are a mix of tropical rainforests, evergreen canopies, and rolling grasslands. In addition to providing countless chances for hiking, camping, and wildlife observation, they are home to rare plants and animals.

Silent Valley National Park – Untouched Wilderness

One of India’s few unspoiled rainforests is the Silent Valley, which is situated in Palakkad. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Dense canopies, rare orchids, and endangered species like the lion-tailed macaque make it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.

Best Time to Visit: December to April
Things to Do: Nature walks, guided safaris, birdwatching

Periyar Forests – The Heart of Thekkady

The Periyar Tiger Reserve is spread across 925 sq km and is famous for its rich biodiversity. The Periyar Lake, formed by the Mullaperiyar Dam, offers boating opportunities to spot elephants, gaur, and bird species.

Best Time to Visit: September to April
Things to Do: Boating, jungle patrols, bamboo rafting

Wayanad Forests – Green Hills and Spice Trails

Wayanad’s forests are a combination of lush rainforests, coffee plantations, and spice plantations. They offer trekking routes to Chembra Peak and Edakkal Caves, making them perfect for both relaxation and adventure.

Best Time to Visit: October to May
Things to Do: Plantation tours, trekking, camping

3. Wildlife Sanctuaries of Kerala

Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries are home to elephants, tigers, leopards, and exotic birds. They also have unique habitats and a wealth of medicinal plants.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary – Elephants and Beyond

Located in Thekkady, Periyar is Kerala’s most famous wildlife sanctuary. Known for its large elephant population, it’s also home to sambar deer, leopards, and a variety of bird species.

Best Time to Visit: October to March
Activities: Boat safaris, bamboo rafting, guided nature walks

Parambikulam Tiger Reserve – A Hidden Gem

Situated on the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border, Parambikulam offers jeep safaris, trekking routes, and eco-tourism stays. It’s home to tigers, sloth bears, and over 250 bird species.

Best Time to Visit: September to April
Activities: Jeep safari, tribal village tours, birdwatching

Thattekad Bird Sanctuary – Birder’s Paradise

Also known as the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, Thattekad is a must-visit for birdwatchers. You can spot Malabar grey hornbills, Sri Lankan frogmouths, and many migratory birds.

Best Time to Visit: November to February
Activities: Birdwatching, photography, nature trails

Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary – The Elephant Corridor

Spread across 344 sq km, this sanctuary is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is connected to Bandipur and Nagarhole parks. Elephants, deer, and leopards roam freely here.

Best Time to Visit: October to May
Activities: Jeep safari, trekking, wildlife spotting

Travel Tips for Nature Lovers Visiting Kerala

1. Best Time to Visit: October to March is ideal for most destinations, while monsoon (June–September) is best for lush waterfalls.

    

2. Packing Essentials: Comfortable walking shoes, light cotton clothes, rain gear, insect repellent, binoculars for wildlife.

    

3. Stay Options: Eco-lodges, forest guesthouses, and homestays offer immersive nature experiences.

    

4. Responsible Tourism: Respect wildlife, avoid littering, and choose eco-friendly tour operators.

    

Why Kerala is a Nature Lover’s Paradise

Kerala’s charm lies in its diversity—one day you could be trekking through dense rainforests, and the next, you could be watching elephants bathe in a river or standing before a roaring waterfall. Whether you’re a solo traveler, a couple on a romantic getaway, or a family seeking adventure, Kerala offers experiences that bring you closer to nature in every way.

If you’re seeking a destination that combines adventure, relaxation, and breathtaking natural beauty, Kerala is calling. Pack your bags, lace up your trekking shoes, and get ready to explore the state’s most stunning waterfalls, forests, and wildlife sanctuaries.